Files
tidal-dl/tidal_dl_ng/download.py
T

510 lines
20 KiB
Python

import base64
import json
import os
import random
import shutil
import tempfile
import time
from collections.abc import Callable
from uuid import uuid4
import ffmpeg
import m3u8
import requests
from mpegdash.parser import MPEGDASHParser
from requests.exceptions import HTTPError
from rich.progress import Progress, TaskID
from tidalapi import Album, Mix, Playlist, Session, Track, UserPlaylist, Video
from tidal_dl_ng.config import Settings
from tidal_dl_ng.constants import (
EXTENSION_LYRICS,
REQUESTS_TIMEOUT_SEC,
AudioExtensions,
MediaType,
SkipExisting,
StreamManifestMimeType,
VideoExtensions,
)
from tidal_dl_ng.helper.decryption import decrypt_file, decrypt_security_token
from tidal_dl_ng.helper.exceptions import MediaMissing, UnknownManifestFormat
from tidal_dl_ng.helper.path import check_file_exists, format_path_media, path_file_sanitize
from tidal_dl_ng.helper.tidal import (
instantiate_media,
items_results_all,
name_builder_album_artist,
name_builder_artist,
name_builder_item,
name_builder_title,
)
from tidal_dl_ng.metadata import Metadata
from tidal_dl_ng.model.gui_data import ProgressBars
from tidal_dl_ng.model.tidal import StreamManifest
# TODO: Set appropriate client string and use it for video download.
# https://github.com/globocom/m3u8#using-different-http-clients
class RequestsClient:
def download(
self, uri: str, timeout: int = REQUESTS_TIMEOUT_SEC, headers: dict | None = None, verify_ssl: bool = True
):
if not headers:
headers = {}
o = requests.get(uri, timeout=timeout, headers=headers)
return o.text, o.url
class Download:
settings: Settings
session: Session
skip_existing: SkipExisting = False
fn_logger: Callable
progress_gui: ProgressBars
progress: Progress
def __init__(
self,
session: Session,
path_base: str,
fn_logger: Callable,
skip_existing: SkipExisting = SkipExisting.Disabled,
progress_gui: ProgressBars = None,
progress: Progress = None,
):
self.settings = Settings()
self.session = session
self.skip_existing = skip_existing
self.fn_logger = fn_logger
self.progress_gui = progress_gui
self.progress = progress
self.path_base = path_base
if not self.settings.data.path_binary_ffmpeg and self.settings.data.video_convert_mp4:
self.settings.data.video_convert_mp4 = False
self.fn_logger.error(
"FFmpeg in path is not set. Videos can be downloaded but will not be processed. "
"Make sure FFmpeg is installed and the path to the binary is configured ('path_binary_ffmpeg')."
)
def _download(
self,
media: Track | Video,
stream_manifest: StreamManifest,
path_file: str,
) -> str:
media_name: str = name_builder_item(media)
# Set the correct progress output channel.
if self.progress_gui is None:
progress_stdout: bool = True
else:
progress_stdout: bool = False
# Send signal to GUI with media name
self.progress_gui.item_name.emit(media_name[:30])
try:
# Compute total iterations for progress
urls_count: int = len(stream_manifest.urls)
if urls_count > 1:
progress_total: int = urls_count
block_size: int | None = None
else:
# Compute progress iterations based on the file size.
r = requests.get(stream_manifest.urls[0], stream=True, timeout=REQUESTS_TIMEOUT_SEC)
r.raise_for_status()
# Get file size and compute progress steps
total_size_in_bytes: int = int(r.headers.get("content-length", 0))
block_size: int | None = 4096
progress_total: float = total_size_in_bytes / block_size
# Create progress Task
p_task: TaskID = self.progress.add_task(
f"[blue]Item '{media_name[:30]}'",
total=progress_total,
visible=progress_stdout,
)
# Write content to file until progress is finished.
while not self.progress.tasks[p_task].finished:
with open(path_file, "wb") as f:
for url in stream_manifest.urls:
# Create the request object with stream=True, so the content won't be loaded into memory at once.
r = requests.get(url, stream=True, timeout=REQUESTS_TIMEOUT_SEC)
r.raise_for_status()
# Write the content to disk. If `chunk_size` is set to `None` the whole file will be written at once.
for data in r.iter_content(chunk_size=block_size):
f.write(data)
# Advance progress bar.
self.progress.advance(p_task)
# To send the progress to the GUI, we need to emit the percentage.
if not progress_stdout:
self.progress_gui.item.emit(self.progress.tasks[p_task].percentage)
except HTTPError as e:
# TODO: Handle Exception...
self.fn_logger(e)
# Check if file is encrypted.
needs_decryption = self.is_encrypted(stream_manifest.encryption_type)
if needs_decryption:
key, nonce = decrypt_security_token(stream_manifest.encryption_key)
tmp_path_file_decrypted = path_file + "_decrypted"
decrypt_file(path_file, tmp_path_file_decrypted, key, nonce)
else:
tmp_path_file_decrypted = path_file
# Write metadata to file.
if not isinstance(media, Video):
self.metadata_write(media, tmp_path_file_decrypted)
return tmp_path_file_decrypted
def item(
self,
file_template: str,
media: Track | Video = None,
media_id: str = None,
media_type: MediaType = None,
video_download: bool = True,
download_delay: bool = False,
) -> (bool, str):
try:
if media_id and media_type:
# If no media instance is provided, we need to create the media instance.
media = instantiate_media(self.session, media_type, media_id)
elif isinstance(media, Track): # Check if media is available not deactivated / removed from TIDAL.
if not media.available:
self.fn_logger.info(
f"This track is not available for listening anymore on TIDAL. Skipping: {name_builder_item(media)}"
)
return False, ""
else:
# Re-create media instance with full album information
media = self.session.track(media.id, with_album=True)
elif not media:
raise MediaMissing
except:
return False, ""
# If video download is not allowed end here
if not video_download and isinstance(media, Video):
self.fn_logger.info(
f"Video downloads are deactivated (see settings). Skipping video: {name_builder_item(media)}"
)
return False, ""
# Populate StreamManifest for further download.
if isinstance(media, Track):
stream = media.get_stream()
manifest: str = stream.manifest
mime_type: str = stream.manifest_mime_type
else:
manifest: str = media.get_url()
mime_type: str = StreamManifestMimeType.VIDEO.value
stream_manifest = self.stream_manifest_parse(manifest, mime_type)
# Create file name and path
file_name_relative = format_path_media(file_template, media)
path_file = os.path.abspath(
os.path.normpath(os.path.join(os.path.expanduser(self.path_base), file_name_relative))
)
# Sanitize final path_file to fit into OS boundaries.
uniquify: bool = self.skip_existing == SkipExisting.Append
path_file = path_file_sanitize(path_file + stream_manifest.file_extension, adapt=True, uniquify=uniquify)
# Compute if and how downloads need to be skipped.
if self.skip_existing.value in (SkipExisting.ExtensionIgnore.value, SkipExisting.Filename.value):
extension_ignore: bool = self.skip_existing == SkipExisting.ExtensionIgnore
file_exists: bool = check_file_exists(path_file, extension_ignore=extension_ignore)
else:
file_exists: bool = False
if not file_exists:
# Create a temp directory and file.
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(ignore_cleanup_errors=True) as tmp_path_dir:
tmp_path_file = os.path.join(tmp_path_dir, str(uuid4()) + stream_manifest.file_extension)
# Download media.
tmp_path_file = self._download(media=media, stream_manifest=stream_manifest, path_file=tmp_path_file)
if isinstance(media, Video) and self.settings.data.video_convert_mp4:
# Convert `*.ts` file to `*.mp4` using ffmpeg
tmp_path_file = self._video_convert(tmp_path_file)
path_file = os.path.splitext(path_file)[0] + ".mp4"
# Move final file to the configured destination directory.
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(path_file), exist_ok=True)
shutil.move(tmp_path_file, path_file)
# Move lyrics file
if self.settings.data.lyrics_file:
self._move_lyrics(path_file, tmp_path_file)
else:
self.fn_logger.debug(f"Download skipped, since file exists: '{path_file}'")
status_download: bool = not file_exists
# If a file was downloaded and the download delay is enabled, wait until the next download.
# Only use this, if you have a list of several Track items. Do not use this for list items.
if download_delay and status_download:
time_sleep: float = round(random.SystemRandom().uniform(2, 5), 1)
self.fn_logger.debug(f"Next download will start in {time_sleep} seconds.")
time.sleep(time_sleep)
return not file_exists, path_file
def _move_lyrics(self, file_media_dst: str, file_media_src: str):
# Build tmp lyrics filename
tmp_lyrics_file_path: str = file_media_src + EXTENSION_LYRICS
# Check if the file was downloaded
if os.path.isfile(tmp_lyrics_file_path):
# Move it.
shutil.move(tmp_lyrics_file_path, os.path.splitext(file_media_dst)[0] + EXTENSION_LYRICS)
def lyrics_write_file(self, file_path: str, lyrics: str) -> str:
result: str = file_path
try:
with open(file_path, "x", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(lyrics)
except:
result = ""
return result
def metadata_write(self, track: Track, path_file: str):
result: bool = False
release_date: str = (
track.album.available_release_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
if track.album.available_release_date
else track.album.release_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d") if track.album.release_date else ""
)
copy_right: str = track.copyright if hasattr(track, "copyright") and track.copyright else ""
isrc: str = track.isrc if hasattr(track, "isrc") and track.isrc else ""
lyrics: str = ""
if self.settings.data.lyrics_embed or self.settings.data.lyrics_file:
# Try to retrieve lyrics.
try:
lyrics_obj = track.lyrics()
if lyrics_obj.subtitles:
lyrics = lyrics_obj.subtitles
elif lyrics_obj.text:
lyrics = lyrics_obj.text
except (HTTPError, AttributeError):
lyrics = ""
# TODO: Implement proper logging.
print(f"Could not retrieve lyrics for `{name_builder_item(track)}`.")
if lyrics and self.settings.data.lyrics_file:
self.lyrics_write_file(path_file + EXTENSION_LYRICS, lyrics)
# `None` values are not allowed.
m: Metadata = Metadata(
path_file=path_file,
lyrics=lyrics,
copy_right=copy_right,
title=name_builder_title(track),
artists=name_builder_artist(track),
album=track.album.name if track.album else "",
tracknumber=track.track_num,
date=release_date,
isrc=isrc,
albumartist=name_builder_album_artist(track),
totaltrack=track.album.num_tracks if track.album and track.album.num_tracks else 1,
totaldisc=track.album.num_volumes if track.album and track.album.num_volumes else 1,
discnumber=track.volume_num if track.volume_num else 1,
url_cover=track.album.image(self.settings.data.metadata_cover_dimension.value),
)
m.save()
result = True
return result
def items(
self,
file_template: str,
media: Album | Playlist | UserPlaylist | Mix = None,
media_id: str = None,
media_type: MediaType = None,
video_download: bool = False,
download_delay: bool = True,
):
# If no media instance is provided, we need to create the media instance.
if media_id and media_type:
media = instantiate_media(self.session, media_type, media_id)
elif not media:
raise MediaMissing
# Create file name and path
file_name_relative = format_path_media(file_template, media)
# Get the name of the list and check, if videos should be included.
videos_include: bool = True
if isinstance(media, Mix):
list_media_name = media.title[:30]
elif video_download:
list_media_name = name_builder_title(media)[:30]
else:
videos_include = False
list_media_name = name_builder_title(media)[:30]
# Get all items of the list.
items = items_results_all(media, videos_include=videos_include)
# Determine where to redirect the progress information.
if self.progress_gui is None:
progress_stdout: bool = True
else:
progress_stdout: bool = False
self.progress_gui.list_name.emit(list_media_name[:30])
# Create the list progress task.
p_task1: TaskID = self.progress.add_task(
f"[green]List '{list_media_name}'", total=len(items), visible=progress_stdout
)
# Iterate through list items
while not self.progress.finished:
for media in items:
# Download the item.
status_download, result_path_file = self.item(
media=media,
file_template=file_name_relative,
)
# Advance progress bar.
self.progress.advance(p_task1)
if not progress_stdout:
self.progress_gui.list_item.emit(self.progress.tasks[p_task1].percentage)
# If a file was downloaded and the download delay is enabled, wait until the next download.
if download_delay and status_download:
time_sleep: float = round(random.SystemRandom().uniform(2, 5), 1)
self.fn_logger.debug(f"Next download will start in {time_sleep} seconds.")
time.sleep(time_sleep)
def is_encrypted(self, encryption_type: str) -> bool:
result = encryption_type != "NONE"
return result
def get_file_extension(self, stream_url: str, stream_codec: str) -> str:
if AudioExtensions.FLAC.value in stream_url:
result: str = AudioExtensions.FLAC.value
elif AudioExtensions.MP4.value in stream_url:
if "ac4" in stream_codec or "mha1" in stream_codec or "flac" in stream_codec or "mp4a" in stream_codec:
result: str = AudioExtensions.M4A.value
else:
result: str = AudioExtensions.MP4.value
elif VideoExtensions.TS.value in stream_url:
result: str = VideoExtensions.TS.value
else:
result: str = AudioExtensions.MP4.value
return result
def _video_convert(self, path_file: str) -> str:
path_file_out = os.path.splitext(path_file)[0] + AudioExtensions.MP4.value
result, _ = ffmpeg.input(path_file).output(path_file_out, map=0, c="copy").run()
return path_file_out
def stream_manifest_parse(self, manifest: str, mime_type: str) -> StreamManifest:
if mime_type == StreamManifestMimeType.MPD.value:
# Stream Manifest is base64 encoded.
manifest_parsed: str = base64.b64decode(manifest).decode("utf-8")
mpd = MPEGDASHParser.parse(manifest_parsed)
codecs: str = mpd.periods[0].adaptation_sets[0].representations[0].codecs
mime_type: str = mpd.periods[0].adaptation_sets[0].mime_type
# TODO: Handle encryption key. But I have never seen an encrypted file so far.
encryption_type: str = "NONE"
encryption_key: str | None = None
# .initialization + the very first of .media; See https://developers.broadpeak.io/docs/foundations-dash
segments_count = 1 + 1
for s in mpd.periods[0].adaptation_sets[0].representations[0].segment_templates[0].segment_timelines[0].Ss:
segments_count += s.r if s.r else 1
# Populate segment urls.
segment_template = mpd.periods[0].adaptation_sets[0].representations[0].segment_templates[0]
stream_urls: list[str] = []
for index in range(segments_count):
stream_urls.append(segment_template.media.replace("$Number$", str(index)))
elif mime_type == StreamManifestMimeType.BTS.value:
# Stream Manifest is base64 encoded.
manifest_parsed: str = base64.b64decode(manifest).decode("utf-8")
# JSON string to object.
stream_manifest = json.loads(manifest_parsed)
# TODO: Handle more than one download URL
stream_urls: str = stream_manifest["urls"]
codecs: str = stream_manifest["codecs"]
mime_type: str = stream_manifest["mimeType"]
encryption_type: str = stream_manifest["encryptionType"]
encryption_key: str | None = (
stream_manifest["encryptionKey"] if self.is_encrypted(encryption_type) else None
)
elif mime_type == StreamManifestMimeType.VIDEO.value:
# Parse M3U8 video playlist
m3u8_variant: m3u8.M3U8 = m3u8.load(manifest)
# Find the desired video resolution or the next best one.
m3u8_playlist, codecs = self._extract_video_stream(m3u8_variant, self.settings.data.quality_video.value)
# Populate urls.
stream_urls: list[str] = m3u8_playlist.files
# TODO: Handle encryption key. But I have never seen an encrypted file so far.
encryption_type: str = "NONE"
encryption_key: str | None = None
else:
raise UnknownManifestFormat
file_extension: str = self.get_file_extension(stream_urls[0], codecs)
result: StreamManifest = StreamManifest(
urls=stream_urls,
codecs=codecs,
file_extension=file_extension,
encryption_type=encryption_type,
encryption_key=encryption_key,
mime_type=mime_type,
)
return result
def _extract_video_stream(self, m3u8_variant: m3u8.M3U8, quality: str) -> (m3u8.M3U8 | bool, str):
m3u8_playlist: m3u8.M3U8 | bool = False
resolution_best: int = 0
mime_type: str = ""
if m3u8_variant.is_variant:
for playlist in m3u8_variant.playlists:
if resolution_best < playlist.stream_info.resolution[1]:
resolution_best = playlist.stream_info.resolution[1]
m3u8_playlist = m3u8.load(playlist.uri)
mime_type = playlist.stream_info.codecs
if quality == playlist.stream_info.resolution[1]:
break
return m3u8_playlist, mime_type